The Lucayan Archipelago is a chain of islands located in the western Atlantic Ocean and includes countries such as The Bahamas and Turks and Caicos Islands. The indigenous people of this region were called the Lucayans, who were an Arawakan-speaking people. They were a peaceful society that relied on fishing, hunting, and farming for sustenance. The Lucayan population suffered a rapid decline after the arrival of Europeans in the late 15th Century, due to disease, exploitation, and enslavement. The region was subsequently claimed by various European powers, including Spain, France, and Britain. The Bahamas became a British colony in the 18th century and obtained independence in 1973. Today, the Lucayan Archipelago is known for its tourism industry, with millions of visitors flocking to its sandy beaches and turquoise waters each year.
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